How To Protect Yourself Against World Cup Phishing Frauds
Posted in How To Protect Yourself Against World Cup Phishing Frauds
Understanding the proclivities
of the 2014 FIFA World Cup fans gives criminals an advantage. The World Cup
provides a window of opportunity and a tremendous vehicle for online fraud such as phishing. Not only do
the targets accept that they will receive a barrage of World Cup-related
solicitations, but they often desire said solicitations and are excited to
“click”.
This “perfect storm” isn’t
specific to the World Cup. Phishing scams are often associated with
current events such as:
§ Entertainment
in the form of movie trailers, awards and celebrity photos
§ Sporting
events with large, preferably global audiences
§ Natural
disasters, political elections and military actions
§ Viral
videos of animals seeing themselves in mirrors
Unfortunately for the targets
of phishing, the fraudsters have nefarious ulterior motives. The fraudsters may
be interested in identity theft, stealing credentials, stealing financial
information, locking your system and holding it for ransom, or adding your
device to their botnet army to be controlled at will. The results of phishing
can impact individuals and organisations. The impact can be felt in a number of
ways including depleted bank accounts, credit debt, sensitive/personal data
theft, countless hours of negation with financial institutions, embarrassment,
stress–the list goes on.
The risks to the criminals are
low. This is because the likelihood of being apprehended and the severity of
the punishment for phishing, and most cybercrimes depending
on country, are low. Thus legal deterrence is ineffective.
Phishing Safeguards
While there is no
anti-phishing panacea that will mitigate all threats, there are technical and
non-technical controls that can reduce the risk of a phishing attack being
successful. Here are 15 safeguards to consider:
1. Verify
before you click, download and open
2. Use
bookmarks instead of clicking on a link, or typing in a URL with potential
misspellings; that URL could take you to a malicious site
3. Don’t
respond to emails with sensitive data
4. Don’t
enter sensitive data it into a form indiscriminately
5. Don’t
enter sensitive data into pop-up windows
6. Understand
criminal tactics and if in doubt pick up the phone – criminals will try to
create a compelling event such as
§ Enter
your password or all your cloud data will be corrupted
§ Click
here to avoid your Internet service being disconnected
§ Final
warning – download this anti-malware tool to avoid shutdown
§ You
have five seconds to comply or your bank account will be frozen
7. Your
smartphones and tablets are computers too and the security best practices you
apply to traditional computers like laptops should apply to them
8. Keep
your operating systems and applications patched and up-to-date
9. Use
web filtering software to disallow access to known bad sites — many are free
10. Use
browser phishing protection — common in most modern browsers
11. Install
and update endpoint security controls
12. All
legitimate websites requesting personal information such as your bank should be
encrypting communications — look for “HTTPS” and or the lock icon in the
browser’s URL field
13. Keep
an eye on your account activity — many sites provide last login date, location,
and so on
14. Use
credit activity monitoring services
15. Report
suspicious activity and opt in to share threat intelligence via your security
solutions — use the crowd as a force multiplier
With events like the World Cup
where information is flooding our laptops, tablets and smartphones from all
directions, it is important not to get so caught up in the moment and forget
the criminals are working overtime.
By considering these 15
safeguards and successfully mitigating phishing attacks, you’re negatively impacting
the criminal revenue stream and making this type of fraud less appealing.
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